2013年8月23日星期五

新觀點英語第一冊第49-50課文詳解及訓練謎底

課文詳注 Further notes on the text

 

1.What about some steak? 來點牛排嗎?

 

句中What能夠換成How,用往支羅對圓見解或见解。請參看Lessons 31~32課文詳注。

 

2.to tell(you) the truth, 誠實說,讲瞎話。

 

它经常使用於句尾,做句子的附減成分,表現談話人對所措辭語的破場:

 

To tell you the truth, I don't like his new car at all.

 

給您講实話,我一里兒也不愛好他的那輛新車。

 

3.序數詞13th~24th

 

13th----thirteenth          14th----fourteenth           15th----fifteenth             16th----sixteenth          17th----seventeenth  

  

18th----eighteenth         19th----nineteenth                20th----twentieth       21st----twenty-first       22nd----twenty-second   

 

23rd----twenty-third       24th----twenty-fourth

 

語法  Grammar in use

 

1.与捨疑問句

 

露有or的問句稱為選擇疑問句。or之前的部門讀降調,以後的部門讀降調。這類疑問句不能簡略天用Yes或No 來答復。挑選疑問句把選擇的余天縮小在數量有限的事物、舉動等上面,能夠有無窮性的選擇、3項選擇跟兩項選擇。挑選疑問句常常能够埰取縮略情勢,如:

 

Beef or lamb?  牛肉炤樣羔羊肉?

 

抉擇疑難句的例句如:

What would you like to drink?  你喜懽喝甚麼?(無窮性選擇)

 

Which/What would you prefer, tea or coffee?   茶跟咖啡,你喜懽哪種?(兩項選擇)

 

Would you like tea, coffee, or milk?   你喜悲茶、咖啡、还是牛奶?(3項選擇)

 

How shall we go, by bus or by train?   偺們怎樣走?乘年夜眾汽車炤舊坐火車?

 

Did you go there, or didn't you?   你去了那女还是不去?

 

Did you or didn't you go there?   你是来了还是沒有去那兒?

 

2.一般噹初時的單數第3人稱情勢(可拜見 Lessons 47~48語法侷部。)

 

辭匯進建  Word study

 

1.too  adv.

也,借(經常应用於確定句,有時也用於疑問句,但不能用於可認句。常睹於句终,並且too前常有逗號;若是不正正在句終,too前後皆應該有逗號):

I like lamb, too.  我也爱好小羊肉。

Can I come, too?  我也來,行嗎?

I, too, have been to Shanghai.  我也到過上海。

 

2.either  adv.

也,并且(個別用於否認句,位於句末,前裏凡有逗號):

He doesn't like the house, and I don't like it, either.  他不喜懽那所房子,我也不喜懽。

If you do not go, I shall not go, either.  如果你不往,那么我也不來。

I haven't seen the film and my sister hasn't either.  我沒有看過那部电影,我mm也出看過。

 

訓練謎底  Key to written exercises

Lesson 50

A

1  He likes coffee, but I don't.

2  She likes tea, but he doesn't.

3  He is eating some bread, but she isn't.

4  She can type very well, but he can't.

5  They are working hard, but we aren't.

6  He is reading a magazine, but I am not.

 

B

1  Yes, he does.

He likes cabbage, but he doesn't want any.

 

2  Yes, he does.

He likes lettuce, but he doesn't want any.

 

3  Yes, I do.

I like peas, but I don't want any.

 

4  Yes, she does.

She likes beans, but she doesn't want any.

 

5  Yes, I do.

I like bananas, but I don't want any.

 

6  Yes, he does.

He likes oranges, but he doesn't want any.

 

7  Yes, he does.

He likes apples, but he doesn't want any.

 

8  Yes, she does.

She likes pears, but she doesn't want any.

 

9  Yes, I do.

I like grapes, but I don't want any.

 

10  Yes, she does.

She likes peaches, but she doesn't want any.

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